Your right of access to your own medical records
Federal law gives a right of access with deadlines and fee limits, and most refusals are a misunderstanding rather than a position.
Federal privacy rules give patients a right to inspect and obtain a copy of their records, generally within thirty days, with one limited extension. The right covers the designated record set, including test results and clinical notes, and it applies to electronic copies where they exist.
Fees are limited to a reasonable, cost-based amount, and several common practices are not permitted — charging a search or retrieval fee, or requiring a reason for the request. A provider may not refuse access because a bill is outstanding.
You can also direct that a copy be sent to somebody else, and request amendment of information you believe is wrong. A provider that declines to amend must say so in writing, and you may add a statement of disagreement to the record.
Where a request is refused or delayed, complaints go to the federal Office for Civil Rights, which has taken enforcement action over access failures specifically.
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