The school's own aid application, which many people never find
A good number of institutions have a second form on top of the federal one, with an earlier deadline and the largest grants behind it.
Institutional aid is the school's own money, and many schools require their own application to be considered for it. That form is frequently due earlier than the federal one, sometimes substantially, and it is not always prominent on the school's website.
Because institutional grants are often the largest non-repaid part of an offer, missing this form can change an offer by more than any other single omission in the process.
Some schools use a third-party service for this and charge a fee per school, with fee waivers available. Others use their own form at no cost. Which applies is a question for each school individually.
The question to ask, of every school on the list, is simply: besides the federal application, is there anything else I need to file to be considered for your own aid, and when is it due?
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